Phần mềm bản quyền Microsoft – Windows, Office, Server, SQL, Azure

Microsoft Volume Licensing — Open Value, Open License, CSP khac gi nhau?

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Mua so luong lon license Microsoft, can Volume Licensing. Nhung Open Value, CSP — cai nao tot?

Nhung neu toi noi — chon sai chuong trinh co the khien doanh nghiep tra them 20-30% chi phi — thi sao?

Open License (da ngung)

  • Mua mot lan, vinh vien
  • Da ngung ban tu 1/2022

Open Value

  • Tra gop 3 nam, vinh vien sau 3 nam
  • Bao gom SA

CSP

  • Mua qua doi tac, tra thang/nam
  • Phu hop: SME, Microsoft 365

Neu anh/chi muon tu van chuong trinh phu hop — cu goi cho chung toi. Tu van mien phi, khong ep mua.

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Azure Hybrid Benefit — tiet kiem license Windows Server va SQL Server

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Da co license Windows Server hoac SQL Server? Muon chuyen len cloud? Azure Hybrid Benefit giup khong phai mua lai license.

Nhung neu toi noi — nhieu doanh nghiep khong biet loi ich nay, lang phi hang chuc trieu moi nam — thi sao?

Azure Hybrid Benefit la gi?

Mang license on-premises (co SA) len Azure, chi tra compute, khong tra phan license.

Ai du dieu kien?

  • Windows Server Datacenter/Standard + SA
  • SQL Server Enterprise/Standard + SA
  • Mua qua Volume Licensing

Tiet kiem bao nhieu?

  • Windows Server: ~40%
  • SQL Server: den 55%
  • Ket hop RI: len toi 70-80%

Neu anh/chi muon kiem tra license co du dieu kien khong — cu goi cho chung toi. Tu van mien phi, khong ep mua.

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Azure subscription — huong dan chon goi cho SME

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Cloud computing la xuan the, nhung Azure co qua nhieu goi — SME nen bat dau tu dau?

Nhung neu toi noi — SME co the bat dau voi Pay-as-you-go, chi can Reserved Instance khi da biet chac workload — thi sao?

Cac loai subscription

  • Pay-as-you-go: Tra theo luong dung, linh hoat
  • Reserved Instance: Cam ket 1-3 nam, tiet kiem 40-70%
  • Azure Hybrid Benefit: Dung license co san, tiet kiem them 40%

Cach bat dau

  1. Dung Pay-as-you-go 1-3 thang de do chi phi
  2. Mua RI cho workload on dinh
  3. Ap dung Hybrid Benefit neu co license

Neu anh/chi muon tu van Azure subscription — cu goi cho chung toi. Tu van mien phi, khong ep mua.

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Power BI Pro vs Premium — goi nao cho phan tich du lieu?

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Khi can phan tich du lieu, Power BI la lua chon hang dau. Nhung Pro hay Premium?

Nhung neu toi noi — Pro du cho da so, nhung Premium can khi muon chia se bao cao rong rai khong ton license cho nguoi xem — thi sao?

Power BI Pro

  • ~$10/user/thang
  • 10GB/user, 8 lan lam moi/ngay

Power BI Premium

  • 100TB dedicated capacity
  • Nguoi xem KHONG can license

Khi nao chon gi?

Team 5-10 nguoi => Pro. Can chia se cho 100+ nguoi => Premium.

Neu anh/chi muon tu van giai phap Power BI — cu goi cho chung toi. Tu van mien phi, khong ep mua.

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Microsoft Visio — license va tinh nang cho doanh nghiep

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Ve so do mang, flowchart, kien truc he thong — Visio la cong cu so mot. Nhung Plan 1 va Plan 2 khac nhau the nao?

Nhung neu toi noi — da so ky su can Plan 2 vi ban desktop — thi sao?

Visio Plan 1 (Web)

  • Qua trinh duyet, 25+ template
  • Flowchart, so do to chuc

Visio Plan 2 (Desktop + Web)

  • Visio desktop day du
  • Stencil mang, datacenter, kien truc
  • Data linking, validation rules

Thinh thoang ve flowchart => Plan 1. IT, topology => Plan 2.

Neu anh/chi muon tu van license Visio — cu goi cho chung toi. Tu van mien phi, khong ep mua.

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Microsoft Project license — quan ly du an chuyen nghiep

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Quan ly du an bang Excel khien anh/chi dau vi khong theo doi duoc tien do, nguon luc, ngan sach.

Nhung neu toi noi — hau het SME chi can Project Plan 3, mua sai goi co the ton kem — thi sao?

Project Plan 1 (web)

  • Dung qua trinh duyet
  • Tinh nang co ban

Project Plan 3 (pho bien)

  • Project desktop + web
  • Quan ly nguon luc, critical path

Project Plan 5

  • Portfolio management
  • Cho doanh nghiep > 100 du an/nam

Neu anh/chi muon tu van goi Project phu hop — cu goi cho chung toi. Tu van mien phi, khong ep mua.

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SQL Server for small business — goi khoi dau

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Doanh nghiep nho, du lieu chua nhieu — co can SQL Server khong? Hay dung Excel cho re?

Nhung neu toi noi — dau tu SQL Server tu som tiet kiem hon rat nhieu so voi chuyen doi tu Excel sau nay — thi sao?

SQL Server Express (free)

  • 10GB database, 1GB RAM
  • Phu hop: prototype, duoi 5 user

SQL Server Web (gia re)

  • 64GB RAM, cho web app

SQL Server Standard

  • Khong gioi han database size
  • 128GB RAM, Basic AG

Bat dau voi Express, nang cap len Standard khi du lieu cham 10GB.

Neu anh/chi muon tu van giai phap database cho doanh nghiep nho — cu goi cho chung toi. Tu van mien phi, khong ep mua.

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SQL Server 2022 — license thay doi the nao so voi 2019?

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SQL Server 2022 ra mat voi nhieu cai tien. License co thay doi khong? Chi phi co tang khong?

Nhung neu toi noi — SQL Server 2022 license ve co ban giong 2019, nhung gia thuong tang nhe qua tung nam — thi sao?

Cau truc license giong 2019

2 model: Core-based (Enterprise/Standard) va Server + CAL (Standard).

Co nen nang cap?

  • Can tinh nang Azure hybrid: nen nang cap
  • Co Software Assurance: nang cap mien phi
  • He thong dang chay on: cho den khi 2019 het ho tro (2027)

Neu anh/chi muon tu van nang cap SQL Server — cu goi cho chung toi. Tu van mien phi, khong ep mua.

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SQL Server CAL — huong dan mua dung so luong

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Neu mua SQL Server theo model Server + CAL, cau hoi la: User CAL hay Device CAL? Mua bao nhieu?

Nhung neu toi noi — sai lam khi mua SQL CAL co the lam doanh nghiep tra gap doi so tien can thiet — thi sao?

Khi nao can SQL CAL?

Bat ky user/thiet bi nao ket noi toi SQL Server deu can CAL — ke ca gian tiep qua ung dung.

User CAL vs Device CAL

  • User CAL: 1 user = 1 CAL. De quan ly.
  • Device CAL: 1 thiet bi = 1 CAL. Tiet kiem neu nhieu nguoi chung may.

Cach tinh

50 nhan vien dung phan mem => 50 User CAL.

Neu anh/chi muon duoc tu van so luong SQL CAL phu hop — cu goi cho chung toi. Tu van mien phi, khong ep mua.

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SQL Server Standard vs Enterprise — goi nao phu hop?

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SQL Server Standard va Enterprise — bang gia chenh nhau 4-5 lan. Nhung khac biet thuc su la gi?

Nhung neu toi noi — Standard dap ung 80% nhu cau, Enterprise chi can khi co he thong lon hoac yeu cau HA cao — thi sao?

SQL Server Standard

  • 128 GB RAM, Basic AG (2 replica)
  • Phu hop: SME

SQL Server Enterprise

  • Khong gioi han RAM
  • Advanced AG (8 replica), online indexing
  • BI: SSAS, SSIS, SSRS

Loi khuyen

Database duoi 50GB, duoi 50 user => Standard. Database tren 200GB, can HA => Enterprise.

Neu anh/chi muon tu van license SQL Server — cu goi cho chung toi. Tu van mien phi, khong ep mua.

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